Contraceptive sponge
Composition: Soft, disposable sponge made of spermicide-impregnated polyurethane foam with a small ring for easy removal.
How it works: It acts as a physical barrier between the penis and the cervix, covering the latter and preventing spermatozoa from gaining access to the uterus and egg. The spermicide destroys the sperm as it passes through.
Directions for use: Before use, the sponge should be moistened with 2 tbsp. water and compressed once. Insert the contraceptive sponge into the vagina at least 15 minutes before sexual activity, making sure to cover the cervix. Leave the sponge in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse, and for a maximum of 30 hours. When removed, the sponge must be discarded and cannot be reused.
Efficiency: 76 to 80%.
Cost: $20 for a box of 3 sponges
Where to buy: In selected pharmacies or online.
Benefits
- Combines a physical barrier and a spermicide in a single device
- Provides 12 hours of protection and does not need to be replaced between sexual encounters during this time.
- Improves the efficacy of other contraceptive methods such as condoms
- Hormone-free
- Sold in pharmacies without prescription
Disadvantages
- Increases the risk of irritation or abrasion of the vagina and cervix, which increases the risk of HIV transmission.
- Some women may have difficulty inserting it correctly.
- Higher failure rate than other contraceptive methods
- Does not protect against STIs
FAQ
Is it possible to use the contraceptive sponge during menstruation?
Properly used, a condom is unlikely to break. In the event of breakage, if no other method of contraception has been used, it is not recommended to use the contraceptive sponge during menstruation to avoid toxic shock syndrome.
Can I have repeated sexual intercourse with the contraceptive sponge?
Yes, it is possible to have several sexual encounters without removing the contraceptive sponge between each one.
Can the partner feel the contraceptive sponge?
Yes, it is possible for the partner to feel the contraceptive sponge during intercourse. It depends on the individual.
Can the contraceptive sponge get stuck inside my body?
The contraceptive sponge is generally easy to remove and cannot get lost in the body. You can practice putting it on and taking it off to become comfortable with its use.
