Contraceptive implants
This method is also known as a “subcutaneous implant”.
Composition: This is a long-acting (3 years) reversible contraceptive method in the form of a subcutaneous implant. The implant, which is small (4 cm long and 2 mm in diameter), thin and flexible, is installed under the skin of the arm by a‧e healthcare professional‧le.
Efficiency: 99.95% in perfect, typical use
Cost: Approximately $285 for 3 years. Prices may vary by location.
How it works:
- Thickens cervical mucus, making it more difficult for sperm to reach the ovum
- Thins the endometrium, making it harder for the egg to attach to the uterus.
Instructions for use : The implant is installed in the arm by a‧e healthcare professional‧le.
Where can I buy it? A medical prescription is required to use this method of contraception. Consult your family doctor, CLSC, regular medical clinic or S.O.S. Pregnancy nurse for information. Certain‧e‧s school nurses‧ère‧s can also prescribe the implant. Its installation must be carried out by a‧e healthcare professional‧le, so check with your family doctor or CLSC.
Benefits
- No daily routine after installation
- Discreet and invisible
- Reliable, long-term method
- Quick, reversible installation
- Does not interfere with spontaneous intercourse
- May result in absent or reduced menstrual flow
- Can be removed at any time with a medical consultation.
- Requires medical consultation for installation and removal
- Menstrual periods may vary in length and bleeding may occur between cycles
- Some cycles may be longer or shorter
- May lead to more frequent menstruation
- Does not protect against STIs
- Potential side effects: acne, headaches, weight gain, breast tenderness and pain, vaginal infection.
- May interact with certain drugs
FAQ
Is the insertion of the contraceptive implant painful?
The procedure is generally painless, thanks to a local anaesthetic. It lasts only a few minutes. You may feel a slight sensitivity or bruise for a few days.
Can the contraceptive implant be felt or seen through the skin?
The implant is palpable under the skin, but hardly visible. The insertion site is marked by a small dot.
Can you exercise with a contraceptive implant? Is there a risk of it getting dislodged?
It is very rare for an implant to become dislodged. If you no longer feel the implant in its intended location, consult your healthcare professional‧le to check its position or for possible removal.
Sources: Ça se planifie. A guide to choosing the right contraception, on The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC). Available at: https: //www.caseplanifie.ca/ (consulted on 08-2024).
