External condom
This method is also known as “condom”, “condom” or “male condom”.
Composition: The condom is made of latex, polyurethane or lambskin, and can be lubricated.
How it works: It creates a physical barrier that prevents contact with body fluids, thus preventing fertilization.
Directions for use : To be worn on the penis before genital contact. Can also be used for oral sex. A new condom must be used after each sexual activity.
Cost: Approx. $10 for 12 condoms (price varies by brand).
Where to buy: In pharmacies, stores, and sometimes free of charge at various organizations such as CLSCs, Planned Parenthood clinics and school health services.
Benefits
- Highly accessible and non-prescription
- Low cost, safe and effective
- Protects against STIs
- Latex-free options available for people with allergies or sensitivities
- Responsibility shared by both partners
- Hormone-free
- Can prevent premature ejaculation in the wearer
- Can be combined with other contraceptive methods
Disadvantages
- Must be within reach at the time of intercourse
- Requires careful storage and handling
- May reduce the spontaneity of the sexual act
- Risk of slipping or tearing during intercourse
- May reduce sensations for both partners
- May interrupt erection maintenance
FAQ
Is it possible for the condom to break? What should I do if that happens?
Properly used, a condom is unlikely to break. In the event of breakage, if no other method of contraception has been used and pregnancy is to be avoided, emergency oral contraception or an emergency IUD can be obtained.
How can I know if a condom is right for me?
With the variety of condoms available, it’s a good idea to try out different types to find the one you feel most comfortable with.
Is it possible to reuse a condom?
Condoms are for single use only and must be discarded after each sexual encounter. A new condom must be used for each sexual activity.
Is it safer to use two condoms on top of each other during sexual intercourse?
No, using two condoms increases the risk of breakage due to friction between the two.
Is it possible to use lubricant with a condom?
Yes, you can use lubricant with a condom. It’s best to use a water-based lubricant, as petroleum-based lubricants can weaken the condom.
Every time I use a condom, it breaks. What should I do to prevent this from happening again?
Check that you are following all the steps correctly, that the condom is the right size, and that your hands are clean. Use water-based lubricant to prevent breakage.
I’m allergic to latex. What should I do?
Use non-latex condoms, such as those made of polyurethane. If you feel irritation, it may be a sensitivity rather than an allergy.
I don’t like using condoms. What should I do?
Try out different brands and types of condoms to find the one that suits you best. You can also plan condoms in advance and integrate them naturally into relationships to preserve the mood.
Steps for use
- Check expiry date: Make sure the condom has not expired to avoid potential breakage due to embrittlement.
- Inspect the pouch: Check that the pouch is intact. Press lightly to detect the presence of air, which could indicate a damaged condom.
- Wash your hands: Wash your hands before handling the condom, especially if they have been in contact with greasy substances.
- Open the pouch: Slide the condom into a corner of the pouch and open it with your fingers, using the serrated part. Avoid scissors or teeth.
- Check unwinding direction: Make sure the condom unwinds correctly. You can blow into the reservoir to make this easier.
- Inserting the condom: Pinch the reservoir to remove any air, then unroll the condom to the base of the penis.
- Removing the condom: After sexual contact, hold the condom at the base of the penis to prevent it from slipping off, and remove it carefully.
- Throw the condom away: Tie a knot in the condom and dispose of it in the trash, not in the toilet, to avoid obstructions.
